Idhaya – Engineering & Technology Blog, Industrial & Mechanical Engineering Information

At present, there are many problems existing in our chemical industry. For example, the equipment is too large; energy consumption is too much; environmental pollution is very serious; operating efficiency is relatively low. It has been a great challenge for researchers to solve all these problems. Fortunately, the successful development and application of micro-chemical technology has the probability to change present situation. Micro-chemical technology can change the property, size, consumption amount of present chemical equipment. There are many exothermic processes with strong reactions in chemical industry. These processes have great danger of explosion. The application of micro-reaction technology can raise the operation efficiency and improve the safety during the process.

The constant renewal of information technology characterized by computers and the development of Micro-electromechanical Systems put the concept of “micromation” into people’s jobs and daily life. After two development stages of unit operation and momentum transport, energy transport, quality transport and reaction engineering, chemical engineering science has gradually expanded to microscale field.

It is said that micro-chemical engineering and technology integrate the ideas of Micro-electromechanical Systems with basic principles of chemistry and chemical industry together and mainly study the basic characteristics and rules of the process of design, imitation, production and application of micro-model equipment in chemical industry when the space-time scale is under a few hundred microns and microseconds. Compared with conventional chemical equipment, micro-chemical equipment has many better properties of high transmission rate, high security and easy control, which can realize the constant operation and high integrative and flexible production. In addition, micro-reactive technology has great ability of heat and mass transmission, which can increase efficiency of resources and energy utilization in various reaction processes. Thus, the intensification, miniaturization and greening of chemical processes can be realized.

Because of the miniaturization of feature scale, the development of micro-chemical technology not only creates a great challenge in technology field, but also raises many new problems in the field of science. In the chemical system of micro-scale, the theories of the traditional momentum transport, energy transport, quality transport and reaction engineering need to be innovated. In addition, many macro rules may be not suitable any more. Therefore, the basic studies on things like surface effect and interface effect under micro-scale are more important. At present, the studies of micro-reaction system mainly focus on fields like production process, energy and environment, drug development and biological technology, etc.

Actually, micro-reaction technology has attracted developed countries like America since the beginning of 1990s. Many countries have made research plans one after another to advance the utilization process of “micro-reaction technology”. Many institutes have already begun their research on micro-reaction technology, such as Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics. In 2000, researchers in Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics took the lead in doing such research in our country. Now a complete research and development system has formed integrating technology platform of micromachining with the basic study and application of micro-chemical engineering and technology.

It is estimated that micro-chemical technology will be applied successfully to present equipment upgrading, the integration of micro-reaction device and equipment in conventional process, micro hydrogen resources system and personal products in approaching five to ten years.

An important driving force to develop chemical industry is the need of chemicals to improve agricultural and industrial products and people’s daily life, which depends on chemistry, physics, mathematics and other various engineering techniques. Among all these disciplines, chemistry keeps the closest relationship with chemical industry and it is the base of chemical industry’s development. Once, disciplines like “industrial chemistry”, “applied chemistry” appeared and played a certain role in developing chemical industry. In addition, capital construction of chemical industry can not leave civil engineering and electrical power engineering. Chemical machinery can not leave mechanical engineering and all sorts of metal materials including stainless steel and special steel. What mechanical engineering pays most attention to is the reliability under high temperature and high pressure which means the probability of the systems, equipments and elements to realize required functions under specified conditions. As the equipment production of modern chemical industry tends to be in a large size with a single set, it is pretty important to study the probability.

The control of chemical process can not leave electronics, computers and automation. All the theories and instruments can not only be applied to production process, but also solve various problems about development forecast, decision making and operating management. In 1980s, many advancing sciences like micro electronic techniques and biotechnologies in new technological revolution made higher requests on chemical industry, which finally promoted chemical industry’s further development.

Micro electronic techniques develop computers, microprocessors and information technology. The application of large-scale and super-large-scale integration in micro electronic techniques puts many new requirements on chemical industry. For instance, chemical industry must produce hyperpuregas, pure water, optical resist, liquid crystal, caustics, dopant and adhesive and so on for micro electronic techniques. Hyperpuregas used in micro electronic techniques includes both common gases like oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and argon and many other nonexistent gases in nature like borane, boron trichloride, dichorsilane and carbon tetrafluoride. The purity of these chemical products extremely influences the finished product ratio of semiconductor. Finished product ratio can reach 10 percent if industrial gas is used in the process. While if gases with impurity level less than 10 parts per million and some corresponding high purity chemical reagents are used the process, finished product ratio can reach 70 to 80 percent.

Biotechnology has been widely used in chemical industry. In recent years, biotechnology has begun to make use of immobilized cells to produce acrylic amide through vinyl cyanide. In addition, enzymes especially immobilized enzymes have also been used to produce organic products. It is effective to apply biotechnology to chemical industry, for the application can be of small investment, less energy and pollution. Many materials like interferon, insulin and monoclonal antibody which are rather difficult to obtain through conventional methods in chemical industry can be produced through biotechnology. Biotechnology comes up with many new requirements for chemical engineering and a new discipline named “biochemical engineering” has appeared. Biochemical engineering is to study biological catalyst, biochemical reaction engineering and new type unit operation. Nowadays lots of achievements in this field have been obtained.

Subject: work together and face challenges together! Concept of sustainable development strategies, promoting the development of the modern chemical industry!

Purpose of the conference: the chemical industry has become a modern society, one of the most important industry, are faced with energy, resources and environment crisis. “Fifth China-US Chemical Engineering, Environmental Protection and Biotechnology Exhibition and Conference,” The purpose is: to enable academic scientists and industry engineers to share experiences, exchange ideas, new viewpoints, and research and all other areas of chemical engineering problem; discuss the challenges and practical solutions to be effective, highlighting “sustainable development” theme of the meeting. Fifth China-US Chemical Engineering, Environmental Protection and Biotechnology Exhibition and Conference will provide a good platform for China, the United States and other countries and regions to work together.

To accomplishing this will be: understand the development of the window shows the chemical industry; cultivation of China’s chemical industry Economy Development boosters; participation and integration into the Chinese chemical industry, the best way; to build production, management, sales and consumer interactive bridge; display themselves and develop themselves, an excellent opportunity to meet the self; build corporate image, cultivate Brand, promote enterprise product positions; exchange information, communication industry, a feel, look for business opportunities, the main channel; build unity, cooperation, fair competition, mutual benefit and common development platform.

Approved by: The People’s Republic of China Ministry of Science and Technology

Authority: CAST Supporters: China Chemical Industry in various professional committees, provincial and local Society

Organizer: Asia Pacific League of China Chemical Industry Institute of Chemical Engineering American Chemical Society

Supporters: China Chemical Industry in various professional committees, provincial and local Society

Overseas support: A PC ChE members of the group of the International Chemical Union International Institute for Environment and Development International Council of Chemical Associations

International Society of Chemical Ecology International Association of Asian Chemical Corrosion of Chemical Engineering North American Union

Film Society of North America-wide Chemical Engineering Union, the European Chemical Industry Council of Europe

Russia, N. D. Zelinsky Organic Germany GBM Chemical Society Chemical Manufacturers Association of Canada

Sponsor: Pine Si Feike International Exhibition (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

Sponsor: Advertising Co., Ltd. Tianjin New Division

Overseas Group Exhibition: WW PP RC CHEMTECH SECRETARIAT M. UMBCOR, INDIA

Official website: www.apcche.siteem.com

Schedule: report (exhibit): 11-12 October 2009 Opening: at 9 o’clock on the October 13, 2009

Academic activities and exhibition: 13-15 October 2009 closing and moving out: at 16 o’clock on the October 15, 2009

Xu Yan U.S. Financial crisis Since September 2008 Since the outbreak has spread to the world, forming the world’s financial crisis. Although the financial crisis on China’s economy had some impact, but the impact of the crisis on China is limited, controllable. Financial crisis to some extent inhibited the growth of Chinese economy, but on the other hand, the outbreak of the financial crisis, the world prices of energy and resources downward trend, China can use the world’s energy and resource prices lower this favorable opportunity for economic development. The Chinese government has taken measures to cope with external shocks, efforts to maintain economic stability, financial stability, capital market stability, the Chinese government is also working to speed up production and sales within the foreign trade enterprises innovative docking mechanism to further prosperity of the domestic consumer market, stimulate domestic demand.

Is facing many difficulties and challenges, but in the current financial crisis, China’s chemical industry has a major development opportunity:

First, the development of China’s domestic chemical industry is better overall environment, the product market potential; Second, the policy of stimulating domestic demand for the chemical industry to develop new markets; Third, the chemical industry globalization, the international chemical industry in China management created the conditions for the acceleration of global economic integration, international cooperation in the form of a more diversified, raw materials procurement and product sales channels expand, expand overseas markets for the Chinese chemical industry, to participate in international competition and provide favorable conditions for the vast stage; Fourth, the possibility of introducing technology to further increase, with China’s chemical industry, the continuous emergence of new scientific research results, the continuous improvement of production levels, continuously enhance enterprise competitiveness, market share continues to expand, foreign technology to China The transfer has also begun its growth trend; fifth, raw material prices, investment in fixed assets for production and created good conditions. Weakening global economic situation, international oil prices continued to dive, not only that, domestic and foreign chemical raw materials, steel, cement and other commodity prices continued to fall, the decline in prices of raw materials for the chemical industry’s production and reduce costs of investment in fixed assets created good condition.

“2009 Asia Pacific International Chemical Industry Exhibition”, “the sixth Sino-US Chemical Engineering Forum & Exhibition”, “the sixtieth anniversary of the founding of the outcome of Chemical Industry Exhibition” will be effective reorganization of resources, focus on the new display equipment in China Chemical Industry and technology products for scientific research institutions, production enterprises, traders and end-consumer customers with a technology transfer, financing, trade, exchange of learning platform, designed to further stimulate domestic demand to help you achieve a new round of trade and cross docking.

—- Asia-Pacific International Chemical Industry Exhibition: Asia-Pacific region’s largest chemical organizations in the exhibition organized by the Conference, with a fixed number of well-known corporations and professional development experts to come;

—- The fifth China-US Chemical Engineering, Environmental Protection and Biotechnology Exhibition and Conference: Chinese Chemical Society one of the key activities, ACS (American Chemical Society American Chemical Society) has more than 160,000 members, is the world’s largest technology association, and is the world’s leading provider of authoritative scientific and technical information to one, ACS walking around the front of the global chemical industry and is the world chemists, chemical engineers and related professionals, the first base;

—- Sixtieth anniversary of the founding of the outcome of Chemical Industry Exhibition: Ji, 60 birthday, focus on displaying the founding of 60 years, especially since the reform and opening up 30 years the chemical industry in China made great achievements in the modern chemical industry cluster in China the latest equipment, technologies and products;

—- School Si Feike International Exhibition: through with many international trade association (Association) resources of good cooperation, the three activities combined in one, and expanding the scale of the exhibition, by

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Pharmaceutical engineering is a part of science that mainly uses the concepts of chemical engineering. It mainly deals with development and manufacture of the constituents required in pharmaceutical industries to convert them into useful medicines. It also takes care of the commercialization of the medicines. It has a wide range of applications in numerous fields; therefore it provides excellent career opportunities to the persons engaged in its spectrum. Some of the important sectors that require pharmaceutical engineers are Biotechnology, Nanotechnology, food and food products industry, Biomedical, nutrition, personal and cosmetic products. Thus the pharmaceutical graduates can never find themselves short of work.

The main job of Pharmaceutical engineering is the development and manufacture of medicines that can fight with common as well as crucial diseases. A new virus is developed every day that imparts negative affects on human being. Thus the main responsibility of pharmaceutical engineers is to kill the root cause of diseases. Providing medicines is not enough, they should create healthy environment where everybody can live safely. Medicines must be prepared in specific laboratories because the harmful drugs that are used as its components can affect human health very badly. Pharmaceutical engineering takes care of everything. It shoulders the responsibility of providing healthy atmosphere to mankind.

The professionals engaged in this province need to be consistently updated with latest tools and techniques and use them in development of various medicines that can save the mankind from harmful clutches of diseases. Pharmaceutical engineers know their responsibility towards mankind very well and they are trying very hard to fulfill all the expectations.

The aim of everybody’s life is to get a desired job and fine earnings to lead a peaceful life. Everybody needs a stable job along with the job satisfaction. Pharmaceutical engineering is one such field where a man can obtain everything he requires. Pharmaceutical engineers have various job opportunities where they can apply their cross-functional skills and experience and prove their worth. These engineers get a lot of mental satisfaction because they know that their services are for the betterment of the society.

Pharmaceutical engineering is a branch of chemical engineering that mainly takes care of manufacturing of highly efficient and potential medicines that can fight against common as well as crucial diseases. These graduates have a dream to make this world disease free by finding efficient solutions for all the diseases. They have the potential of providing effective solutions to all the health disorders erupting due to the emerging viruses. For their dream to come true, these graduates must have sound knowledge and lots of patience.

Pharmaceutical engineering has numerous applications in different sectors. Pharmaceutical engineers have lots of job opportunities to work in numerous sectors like the cell and tissue culture, nanotechnology, biotechnology, experimental research, cosmetics, nutrition, food and food additive industries etc. This is the only branch that cannot be affected by the global economic crisis as it deals with the medical liabilities. As it cannot be affected by the global economic crisis, it can never face any sorts of loss.

Along with the U.S and the European countries, Asian countries are also thriving hard to provide effective and reliable medical solutions. The main aim of all the pharmaceutical graduates in different countries is to take their country in the top most position. These graduates are highly talented and with their hard work, they can make their dream come true.